E. Fromm: European culture and German National Socialism

 
PIIS102694520022226-9-1
DOI10.31857/S102694520022226-9
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Affiliation: Lomonosov Moscow state University
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameGosudarstvo i pravo
EditionIssue 9
Pages105-121
Abstract

The article examines E. Fromm’s views on German National Socialism. Fromm argues that Ger-man fascism has its origin in Western European individualism and Protestantism. The very logic of the development of Western European culture led to the emergence of National Socialism. The bearer of the ideology of national socialism was the lower stratum of the middle class, where a special social character was formed - sadomasochism, which caused the flight from freedom and the desire for blind submission. Fromm shows the connection between social sadomasochism and Protestant culture in the form of the teachings of Luther and Calvin. The psycho-analytical por-traits of Hitler and Himmler made by Fromm are given.

Keywordspsychoanalysis, Fromm, fascism, national socialism, dictatorship, totalitarianism
Received08.08.2022
Publication date28.09.2022
Number of characters75459
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Система Orphus

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