The power of law and the word of God: on the punishment, prevention of of-fences and sins in law and religion

 
PIIS102694520014868-5-1
DOI10.31857/S102694520014868-5
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Senior researcher of the sector of Philosophy of Law, history and theory of state and law of the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Affiliation: Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameGosudarstvo i pravo
EditionIssue 5
Pages55-67
Abstract

The article examines in comparative terms the institution of punishment in law and religion and ways to prevent deviations from legal prescriptions and church canons. The author justifies the differences in the conceptual apparatus of these social phenomena, the derivative of philosophical and legal concepts of punishment from religious dogmas and the duality of the latter, notes the importance of taking into account the religious component in the legal consciousness for the full use of the potential of legal regulation and public administration, the importance of communication of positive and canon law for establishing a creative human being. The thesis "law comes into force when religious arguments are spent" determines the role of religious punishments as an instrument of canonical repentance and the healing of lost souls. The long process of secularization has contributed to an objective increase in contradictions in human behavior, so the classification of methods of correction implies proportionality of penalties to committed offenses and sinful acts. In a comparative way, the drivers of crime and sin are revealed, concrete ways of preventing them are proposed, and it is concluded that the effectiveness of the educational and coordinating functions of law and religion depends on the practical implementation of the criteria of a decent life and social control.

Keywordslaw, religion, legal acts, religious canons, punishment, social control, deviant and victimized behavior, sinful acts, repentance, prevention of offenses and sins
Received30.12.2020
Publication date24.05.2021
Number of characters43729
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 585

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Agamirov K.V. Law and religion // Development of science in the XXI century: collection of articles on the materials of the XIV International correspondence scientific and practical conference, June 16, 2016. Kharkiv, 2016. Part 2. P. 93 (in Russ.).

2. Agamirov K.V. Problems of crime prevention // Development of science in the XXI century: collection of articles on the materials of the XXIV International correspondence scientific and practical conference, April 15, 2017. Kharkiv, 2017. Part 3. P. 77 (in Russ.).

3. Agamirov K.V. Theoretical, organizational-institutional and normative-legal aspects of preventing suicidal behavior of minors // Russ. justice. 2019. No. 8. P. 52 - 55 (in Russ.).

4. Alekseev S.S. The Mystery and power of law: the science of law: new approaches and ideas, law in the life and fate of people. 2nd ed., reprint. and additional. M., 2009 (in Russ.).

5. Andenes I. Punishment and prevention of crimes / transl. from English by V.M. Kogan. M., 1979. P. 54, 55 (in Russ.).

6. Baburin S.N. Moral state: a Russian view of the values of constitutionalism. M., 2020. P. 485 (in Russ.).

7. Velichko A. Punishment in canon law. Part 6.2 [Electronic resource]. - Access mode. URL: http://prod3.ruskline.ru/analitika/2019/10/09/nakazanie_v_kanonicheskom_prave (accessed: 28.12.2020) (in Russ.).

8. Galbiati E., P’yatstsa A. Difficult pages of the Bible. M., Milan, 1992. P. 257 (in Russ.).

9. Hegel G.W.F. The logic / transl. from German N. Debolsky. M., 2020. P. 81 (in Russ.).

10. Golubov I.I., Denisenko M.V. Some aspects of the correlation of sin and crime // Horizons of the Humanities. 2018. No. 4. P. 145 (in Russ.).

11. Zolotukhina N.M. Political and legal thought of Russia of the XVI century: Philotheus and the "Philotheus cycle". M., 2015. P. 28 (in Russ.).

12. Zykova S.V. Forms and elements of religiosity in Russian law: abstract ... PhD in Law. M., 2006. P. 14 (in Russ.).

13. Kant I. Metaphysics of morals: essays in 6 vols. / transl. from German; under the general editorship of V.F. Asmus, A.V. Gulyga, T.I. Oizerman. M., 1965. Vol. 4. Part 2. P. 256 (in Russ.).

14. Kovalev A.G. Psychology of personality. 2nd ed., rev. and ext. M., 1965. P. 238 (in Russ.).

15. Kondratyuk L.V. Anthropology of crime (microcriminality). M., 2001. P. 8 (in Russ.).

16. Kudryavtsev V.N. Causation in criminology: on the structure of individual criminal behavior. M., 1968. P. 29 (in Russ.).

17. Lenin V.I. Materialism and empiric // Lenin V.I. Complete works. Vol. 18. P. 131 (in Russ.).

18. Lenin V.I. On the meaning of gold now and after the complete victory of socialism // Lenin V.I. Complete works. Vol. 44. P. 225, 226 (in Russ.).

19. List F. The tasks of criminal policy, as presented by Boris Gurvich. SPb., 1895. P. 132 (in Russ.).

20. Lombroso Ch. Criminal man / transl. from Italian G.I. Gordon. M., 2005 (in Russ.).

21. Makary (Bulgakov), Metropolitan. Collection of materials for the science of canon law of the Russian Orthodox Church, set forth in a systematic order. M., 2012. P. 364 (in Russ.).

22. Mal’tsev G.V. Revenge and retribution in ancient law. M., 2012. P. 492 (in Russ.).

23. Metropolitan Hilarion. The Word about the Law and Grace / comp., introductory article, transl. V. Ya. Deryagin; reconstruct. old Russian text by L.P. Zhukovskaya; commentary by V. Ya. Deryagin, A.K. Svetozarsky; ed. by O.A. Platonov. M., 2011. P. 39, 108 - 112 (in Russ.).

24. Nikodim (Milash Nikolay Trifonovich; ep. Dalmatian; 1845 - 1915). The Rules of the Orthodox Church with the interpretations of Nicodemus the Bishop of Dalmatian-Istria / transl. from Serbian. M., 2001. Vol. 1. P. 57, 58 (in Russ.).

25. About Patriarch Pimen. To the 100th anniversary of the birth [Electronic resource]. - Access mode. URL: https://pravoslavie.ru/36227.html (accessed: 28.12.2020) (in Russ.).

26. Osavelyuk A.M. God in the Constitution of Russia: new meanings and accents (On some changes in the Constitution of the Russian Federation approved during the all-Russian vote on July 1, 2020) // State and Law. 2020. No. 12. P. 57 - 65 (in Russ.).

27. Petrazhitsky L.I. Theory of law and state in connection with the theory of morality. SPb., 2000. P. 376 - 383, 414 (in Russ.).

28. His Holiness Patriarch Kirill: The Lord united the word of truth with the phenomenon of grace [Electronic resource]. - Access mode. URL: https://pravoslavie.ru/58873.html (accessed: 28.12.2020) (in Russ.).

29. Lines about love. The President quoted the Bible, the Koran, the Torah and the Ganjur - video [Electronic resource]. - Access mode. URL: http://daily-russia.com/archives/34365/stroki-o-lyubvi-prezident-procitiroval-bibliyu-koran-toru-i-gandzhur-video/?yclid=7252731597481087684 (accessed: 28.12.2020) (in Russ.).

30. Suvorov N.S. About church punishments. Studies on Church law. SPb., 1876. P. 56, 57 (in Russ.).

31. Suvorov N.S. The scope of the disciplinary court and the jurisdiction of the Church in the period of Ecumenical Councils. M., 2015. P. 46, 47, 97 (in Russ.).

32. Suvorov N.S. Textbook of Church law. M., 1913. P. 285 (in Russ.).

33. Tagantsev N.S. Russian Criminal Law: lectures. Part general: in 2 vols. M., 1994. Vol. 1. P. 26, 27 (in Russ.).

34. Interpretations of the Holy Scripture. Interpretations on Mt. 5: 13. Svt. John Chrysostom [Electronic resource]. - Access mode: URL: http://bible.optina.ru/new:mf:05:13 (accessed: 28.12.2020) (in Russ.).

35. Freeman S. God of the one-story universe / transl. from English D. Prokhorova. M., 2020 (in Russ.).

36. Shibutani T. Social psychology / abbreviated transl. from English V.B. Olshansky. M., 1969. P. 164 (in Russ.).

37. Feuerbach P.J.A. Lehrbuch des Gemeinen in Deutschland Gültigen Peinlichen Rechts. Giessen, 1836.

38. Hess M. Ǖber das Geldwesen // Rheinische Jahrbücher zur gesellschaftlichen Reform. Bd. 1. Darmstadt, 1845. Bd. 1. S. 1 - 33.

39. Jentezen F. Love Like You've Never Been Hurt. Michigan, 2018.

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up