A hundred-year-long story (for the anniversary of the Сommunist party of China)

 
PIIS032150750016627-1-1
DOI10.31857/S032150750016627-1
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Principal Research Fellow, Institute of Philosophy RAS; Member, Editorial Board, Journal of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences «Study of world socialism»; Advisor, International Confucian Association
Affiliation:
Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Sciences
«Study of world socialism» Joural
International Confucian Association
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameAsia and Africa Today
EditionIssue 9
Pages5-13
Abstract

On July 1, 2021, celebrations were held in Beijing on the occasion of the centenary of the formation of the Communist Party of China. Its history is full of various tragic and heroic events. After a five-year period of cooperation with the Kuomintang (the National Party of China), due to the betrayal of the latter, a fifteen-year armed struggle between the two parties for power begins, interrupted for the time of Japan's aggression against China.

In 1949, the People's Republic of China was created under the leadership of the Communist Party. The period of socialist construction is replaced by the time of the “great leap forward” and the people's communes, and then by the years of “the cultural revolution”. After 1976, the country gradually begins to implement a policy of reform and openness, which continues until the present time.

The Communist Party comes to its anniversary with huge achievements, China has become the second most economically powerful power in the world. The General Secretary of the Communist Party Xi Jinping made a speech at the celebrations. First of all, he recalled the time when, as a result of the opium wars, China turned into a semi-colonial, semi-feudal country and paid tribute to the memory of the revolutionaries of the older generation who ended this condition. Then he listed the majestic tasks that the Chinese state faces in the field of domestic and foreign policy.

The experience of the Chinese Communists in implementing the modernization of their country attracts attention all over the world and certainly deserves to be studied.

KeywordsCommunist Party of China, Xi Jinping's speech, party building, China's foreign policy, the future of socialism in China
Received25.07.2021
Publication date15.09.2021
Number of characters36639
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