Protest Technology Models (PTMs) in the System of Media-Communicational Dependency

 
PIIS032150750007653-0-1
DOI10.31857/S032150750007653-0
Publication type Article
Status Published
Authors
Occupation: Deputy-Director, Institute for African Studies, RAS; Professor, RUDN and SPbGU Universities
Affiliation:
Institute for African Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences
RUDN
SPBGU
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Journal nameAsia and Africa Today
EditionIssue 12
Pages22-29
Abstract

The article exposes the structural influences of the system of media communication dependence of the population on the frequency, intensity and duration of protests in Asian and African countries. The problem is multilevel: the influence occurs both at the international and national levels, as well as within the boundaries of cultural areas. The issue is examined through the prism of how protest models and technologies are constructed and structured in the context of the influence of the media-communication system. A number of individual models fall under special scrutiny: that of dispersed protest networks, «leaderless protest», «one-time (disposable)  leadership»  and  youth  («child»)  protest.  The  results  of  their  implementation  are  considered  and  disputed. Underestimation of the organizing and guiding role of media as a tool for managing protests is still widespread in political discourse. Its belittling is explained by the fact that the protests are often based on objectively existing reasons. From this, despite the abundance of well-known opposite examples, an often erroneous conclusion is made that the protests have nothing to do with external forces. However, the fact that under similar objective conditions, protests in some cases are quickly quelled and forgotten, but in are protracted and intensified, proves that objectivity of causes is not the decisive factor. Contrastingly, the media dependency of the targeted audience may become a crucial factor in the management of protests and even for the regime change irrespective of the level of the “objectivity” of grievances.

Keywordssocial management technologies, regime change, strategic communications, media dependency, political protest, youth protest, leadership
Publication date13.12.2019
Number of characters34823
Cite  
100 rub.
When subscribing to an article or issue, the user can download PDF, evaluate the publication or contact the author. Need to register.

Number of purchasers: 0, views: 1281

Readers community rating: votes 0

1. Le dernier message d’Abderrazak Zorgui aux chômeurs de Kasserine (In Arab.) – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eU9g8ejlwI (accessed 13.09.2019)

2. Transgender detainees arrested in post-Ramses Station crackdown face adverse prison conditions // Mada Masr. 10 March 2019 – https://madamasr.com/en/2019/03/10/news/u/transgender-detainees-arrested-in-post-ramses-stationcrackdown-face-adverse-prison-conditions/ (accessed 17.09.2019)

3. «Right2Know» blames Mashaba, Ramaphosa, Zwelithini for attacks on foreigners // IOL News – www.iol.co.za (accessed 07.09.2019)

4. «Xenophobic Attacks: President Buhari Dispatches Special Envoy to South Africa – http://statehouse.gov.ng/news/xenophobic-attacks-president-buhari-dispatches-special-envoy-to-south-africa/ (accessed 13.09.2019)

5. Nigerian ruling party demands takeover of SA firms // Fin24 – https://www.fin24.com/Economy/nigerian-ruling-partydemands-takeover-of-sa-firms-20190908 (accessed 13.09.2019)

6. Фитуни Л.Л. Ближний Восток: технологии управления протестным потенциалом // Азия и Африка сегодня. 2011, № 12. (Fituni L.L. 2011. Middle East: Protest Potential Management Technologies // Aziya i Afrika Segodnya. № 12) (In Russ.)

7. Фитуни Л.Л. Современные технологии в управлении социальными конфликтами в Африке // Конфликты в Африке: причины, генезис и проблемы урегулирования (этнополитические и социальные аспекты). М., 2013, с. 90-102. (Fituni L.L. 2013. Modern technologies in the management of social conflicts in Africa // Conflicts in Africa: causes, genesis and problems of settlement (ethno-political and social aspects). M.) (In Russ.)

8. Фитуни Л.Л., Абрамова И.О. Политическое манипулирование национальными элитами – средство сохранения существующего миропорядка // Ученые записки Института Африки РАН. 2018, № 3 (44), с. 11-17. (Fituni L.L., Abramova I.O. 2018. Political manipulation of national elites – a means of preserving the existing world order // Journal of the Institute for African Studies. № 3 (44)) (In Russ.)

9. Дынкин А. Будущее уже здесь // Российская газета. 17.06.2019. (Dynkin A. The future is here // Rossyiskaya gazeta. 17.06.2019) (In Russ.)

10. Protests break out against Sisi in Tahrir Square and across Egypt – https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/protestsbreak-out-against-egypts-sisi-cairo (accessed 22.09.2019)

11. Media blackout? Major Saudi, UAE news fail to report anti-Sisi, pro-democracy protests in Egypt - https://www.alaraby.co.uk/english/news/2019/9/21/saudi-uae-media-fail-to-report-anti-sisi-egypt-protests (accessed 22.09.2019)

Система Orphus

Loading...
Up