Russian-Iranian Economic Interests in Syria (Part 2)

 
Код статьиS032150750006268-6-1
DOI10.31857/S032150750006268-6
Тип публикации Статья
Статус публикации Опубликовано
Авторы
Должность: Доцент НИУ ВШЭ; инженер-исследователь СПбГУ; ст.н.с. ИАфр РАН
Аффилиация:
НИУ ВШЭ
Центр цивилизационных и региональных исследований ИАфр РАН
Адрес: Москва, Российская Федерация
Должность: Assistant Professor
Аффилиация: Shahid Beheshti University
Адрес: Tehran, Iran
Название журналаАзия и Африка сегодня
ВыпускВыпуск №9
Страницы11-17
Аннотация

This paper discusses Russian and Iranian economic activity and interests in Syria and focuses on two macroblocks. First of all it seems to us important to highlight the level of trade and economic cooperation between Russia and Syria, on the one hand, and Iran and Syria, on the other. If for Iran’s economic relations with Syria, it should be noted that although the country has long been one of the top priority targets for Iranian trade and the trade interactions between the two sides were on the rise before 2011, the Syrian Crisis caused bilateral trade to fall drastically. However, Russian economic interests in Syria do not look so obvious and convincing. If we talk about the Russian economic presence in Syria after the Arab spring, it would be more correct to consider the interests of individual Russian businessmen and representatives of the economic elite in specific projects in Syria. Also, this work will be devoted to the difficulties faced by Moscow and Tehran in the implementation of their economic and investment projects in Syria and prospects of cooperation and competition between Russia and Iran. Given the close partnership between Iran and Russia in supporting Bashar al-Assad government, this paper also takes a look on the prospects of economic cooperation or rivalry between Tehran and Moscow in Syria and shows that no mechanism has yet devised by the two parties to manage their competition and promote cooperation in Syria’s economic sphere. Of note, this paper deals exclusively with Iran and Russia’s non-military economic activities in Syria and does not cover issues like arms exports or military aids of the two countries to the Syrian government.

Ключевые словаIran, Russia, Syrian crisis, economic development, Syrian reconstruction
Источник финансированияThis article is an output of a research project implemented as a part of the Basic Research Program at the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE) in 2019 with support by the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 19-18-00155).
Получено09.09.2019
Дата публикации09.09.2019
Кол-во символов23239
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